Chinese Almond Cookies: How to Make Them Like a Pro!

A close-up of homemade Chinese almond cookies, highlighting their golden color, crumbly texture, and whole almond topping.
Freshly baked Chinese almond cookies with a crisp, buttery texture—perfect for festive celebrations or a tasty snack!
Table of Contents

Introduction

Chinese almond cookies have a crunchy texture, a rich past, and a nutty, buttery taste that makes them hard to resist. In addition, many Chinese bakeries and restaurants serve these cookies as a sign of good luck and success, especially during Lunar New Year.

Therefore, this guide will cover everything about these well-loved cookies—from where they came from to the best ways to make them. Furthermore, you’ll find out about different versions, nutrition facts, and ways to enjoy them. Whether you love baking or are just getting started, this article will help you create the perfect batch of Chinese almond cookies at home.

So, let’s begin!


Introduction to Chinese Almond Cookies

What Are Chinese Almond Cookies?

Chinese almond cookies are round, crispy treats with a light sweetness. Bakers make them with almond flour, butter or lard, sugar, and almond extract. Each cookie has a whole almond in the center before baking, giving it its classic look.

Unlike soft or chewy cookies, these have a nice crunch, thanks to the butter and baking method. Moreover, some people say they are like shortbread because of their crumbly texture, but their strong almond flavor makes them different.

Additionally, people eat them all year, but they are extra special during Chinese New Year because they stand for good luck and wealth.

Brief History and Cultural Importance

Bakers in Southern China, especially in the Cantonese area, first made Chinese almond cookies. Over time, Chinese immigrants brought them to Chinatowns in the U.S., where they became a popular dessert in Chinese-American cooking.

At first, bakers used lard to make the cookies flakier. However, as the recipe spread outside China, many started using butter for a richer taste. Today, people all over the world enjoy these cookies, whether as a restaurant dessert or a holiday treat.

Why Do Chinese Restaurants Serve Almond Cookies?

Have you ever wondered why Chinese restaurants often give these cookies after a meal? The reason goes beyond just the taste! In fact, these cookies serve both practical and traditional purposes:

  • They help clean the taste of food from your mouth after eating.
  • They provide a light, sweet finish to balance out the meal.
  • The almond stands for luck and wealth, making it a great way to thank guests.

On the other hand, Chinese-American restaurants started serving Chinese almond cookies as a classic treat, much like fortune cookies—though the history of fortune cookies is still debated!

Ingredients for the Perfect Chinese Almond Cookies

The key to making authentic Chinese almond cookies lies in using simple, high-quality ingredients. Below, I’ve included the traditional ingredients, along with some healthier and dietary-friendly substitutions for those with different preferences.

Essential Ingredients & Their Roles

IngredientRole in the Recipe
All-Purpose Flour (2 cups)Forms the cookie structure and gives a light, crisp texture.
Granulated Sugar (¾ cup)Adds sweetness and helps create the golden brown color.
Butter (Unsalted, Softened) (½ cup)Provides richness and a melt-in-your-mouth texture.
Almond Flour (¼ cup)Enhances the nutty flavor and adds tenderness to the cookie.
Baking Powder (1 teaspoon)Helps the cookies puff up slightly, giving them a delicate crunch.
Almond Extract (1 teaspoon)The key ingredient for a deep almond aroma.
Egg (1 large)Binds the dough together and adds richness.
Whole Almonds (for topping)The signature garnish that provides an extra crunchy bite.
Salt (¼ teaspoon)Enhances all the flavors and balances the sweetness.
A flat-lay arrangement of Chinese almond cookie ingredients on a rustic wooden countertop.
All the key ingredients for making delicious Chinese almond cookies, from flour to almond extract.

Brief History and Cultural Significance

The origins of Chinese almond cookies can be traced back to Southern China, particularly the Cantonese region. Over time, they spread globally, especially to Chinatowns in the United States, where they became a staple dessert in Chinese-American cuisine.

Traditionally, these cookies were handmade using lard for extra flakiness. However, as they gained popularity outside China, butter became a common substitute for a richer flavor. Today, they are enjoyed worldwide, often served as a dessert in Chinese restaurants or given as gifts during festivals.

Ever wondered why many Chinese restaurants serve these cookies at the end of a meal? It’s not just for the taste! These cookies offer a symbolic and practical purpose:

  • They cleanse the palate after a flavorful meal.
  • They provide a sweet, light ending to balance savory dishes.
  • The almond represents luck and wealth, making them a fitting way to thank diners.

Additionally, in the U.S., Chinese-American restaurants embraced Chinese almond cookies as a staple, similar to fortune cookies—though the latter has a debated origin!

Classic Ingredients and Traditional Recipe

The original recipe for Chinese almond cookies follows a simple yet time-honored formula: flour, sugar, almond extract, fat (lard or butter), eggs, and almonds. These ingredients come together to create a rich, nutty cookie with a crisp texture.

Traditional recipes often call for:

  • Lard instead of butter – This gives the cookies a flakier texture and a more authentic taste.
  • Blanched almonds on top – The almond serves as a decorative and flavorful touch.
  • Less sugar – These cookies are subtly sweet, making them different from Western-style almond biscuits.

The process is straightforward: mix the dry ingredients, cream the fat with sugar, combine everything, shape the dough into discs, and top each one with an almond before baking.

Modern Twists: Healthier and Alternative Variations

With changing dietary preferences, many bakers have adapted Chinese almond cookies to suit various needs. Some modern twists include:

  • Gluten-Free Version – Using almond flour or a gluten-free flour blend instead of all-purpose flour.
  • Vegan Adaptation – Swapping butter or lard for coconut oil or vegan butter, and replacing eggs with flax eggs.
  • Low-Sugar and Keto-Friendly Options – Using monk fruit sweetener or erythritol instead of sugar and opting for almond flour to reduce carbs.
  • Extra Crunch – Some recipes add sliced almonds or chopped nuts for more texture.

Despite these changes, the essence of the cookie remains the same—delicious, nutty, and satisfying.

Different chefs and home bakers tweak their Chinese almond cookie recipes for unique flavors and textures. Some focus on maximizing crunch, while others aim for a buttery melt-in-your-mouth experience.

For instance:

  • Food Network’s recipe sticks to a classic approach with butter and almond extract.
  • Cooking for Engineers experiments with ingredient ratios to perfect texture.
  • Food52’s version incorporates toasted almonds for a richer taste.

No matter the version, one thing remains constant: these cookies are a nostalgic and delicious treat.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making Chinese Almond Cookies

Step-by-Step Instructions for a Classic Recipe

  1. Preheat the oven to 325°F (163°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. Cream the butter and sugar in a bowl until light and fluffy.
  3. Add the egg yolk and almond extract; mix until fully incorporated.
  4. Sift the flour and baking powder into the wet ingredients. Mix until a dough forms.
  5. Shape the dough into small balls (about 1-inch in diameter), then flatten slightly.
A baker’s hand pinching a small ball of Chinese almond cookie dough on parchment paper
A hand carefully shaping and placing dough balls on parchment paper for Chinese almond cookies.

  1. Press an almond into the center of each cookie.
  2. Bake for 15–18 minutes until golden brown.
  3. Let them cool on a wire rack before serving.
Rows of Chinese almond cookies baking in an oven, turning golden brown under the heat.
Golden Chinese almond cookies baking to perfection, with almonds pressed in the center.

Baking Tips for the Perfect Texture and Flavor

  • Chill the dough before baking to prevent spreading.
  • Use high-quality almond extract for the best aroma.
  • For a richer color, brush each cookie with an egg wash before baking.
  • If you prefer extra crunch, bake them a few minutes longer.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Using too much flour can make the cookies dry and crumbly. Always measure correctly.
  • Overbaking leads to overly hard cookies—keep an eye on them!
  • Skipping the almond extract results in a less flavorful cookie.

Nutritional Value and Dietary Considerations

Calories and Macronutrients Breakdown

Chinese almond cookies may be small, but they pack a flavorful punch. Their nutritional value depends on the ingredients used, especially the type of fat and flour. Here’s a general breakdown per one cookie (about 25g):

  • Calories: ~120
  • Carbohydrates: 12g
  • Fats: 7g
  • Protein: 2g
  • Sugar: 5g

Since these cookies contain almond flour and whole almonds, they offer a small dose of healthy fats and protein. However, they are still relatively high in sugar and carbs, so enjoy them in moderation!

Are Chinese Almond Cookies Gluten-Free?

Traditionally, Chinese almond cookies are made with all-purpose flour, which contains gluten. But if you’re looking for a gluten-free version, you can easily substitute:

  • Almond flour for a nuttier, grain-free alternative.
  • Gluten-free flour blend to maintain a more classic texture.

Using almond flour not only makes the cookies gluten-free but also lower in carbs, making them a great option for those on a low-carb diet.

How to Make Them Vegan or Keto-Friendly

For those following specific diets, here are some simple swaps:

With these adjustments, you can enjoy Chinese almond cookies without compromising your dietary needs!

Best Ways to Serve and Store Chinese Almond Cookies

Pairing with Teas and Other Beverages

Chinese almond cookies taste best when paired with a warm drink. The slightly sweet, nutty flavor complements:

  • Chinese teas like jasmine, oolong, or green tea.
  • Black coffee for a bold contrast.
  • Almond milk or soy milk for a nutty pairing.

Enjoying these cookies with tea is also a traditional Chinese practice, especially during festive occasions.

Proper Storage to Maintain Freshness

To keep Chinese almond cookies crispy and fresh:

  • Store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to one week.
  • Keep them in a cool, dry place away from moisture.
  • If they lose crispiness, pop them in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for a few minutes.

Can You Freeze Chinese Almond Cookies?

Yes! If you want to store them longer:

  • Freeze the dough: Shape the cookie dough into discs and freeze for up to three months.
  • Freeze baked cookies: Store them in an airtight bag for up to two months. When ready to eat, thaw at room temperature or warm them up in the oven.

These storage tips will ensure your cookies stay fresh and delicious whenever you’re ready to enjoy them!Breakfast

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Why Do Chinese Restaurants Have Almond Cookies?

If you’ve ever dined at a Chinese restaurant, you’ve probably noticed that Chinese almond cookies are often served at the end of a meal. This tradition has a few reasons behind it:
Palate Cleanser – The light, buttery taste of these cookies provides a pleasant way to finish a flavorful meal.
Symbol of Good Luck – In Chinese culture, almonds represent wealth and prosperity, making these cookies a fitting way to thank diners.
Alternative to Fortune Cookies – While fortune cookies are more common, almond cookies offer an authentic Chinese-inspired treat without the added novelty.

What Is the National Cookie of China?

China doesn’t have an official “national cookie,” but Chinese almond cookies are one of the most well-known traditional Chinese desserts. They are especially popular during Lunar New Year, where they are gifted to family and friends as a symbol of good fortune.

What Are Chinese Almond Cookies Made Of?

A classic Chinese almond cookie recipe consists of:
All-purpose flour – Provides structure.
Butter or lard – Gives a rich, crumbly texture.
Sugar – Adds sweetness.
Almond extract – Creates the signature almond aroma.
Whole almonds – Used as a decorative topping.
Some variations also use almond flour for extra nuttiness or baking soda for a lighter texture.

What Is the Difference Between Chinese Almonds and Regular Almonds?

Many people wonder if “Chinese almonds” are different from the almonds we commonly find in stores. The term “Chinese almond” can refer to apricot kernels, which are sometimes used in traditional Chinese medicine. However, in Chinese almond cookies, regular sweet almonds (Prunus dulcis) are used for their mild, nutty flavor.

Conclusion

Why You Should Try Making Chinese Almond Cookies

If you love crisp, buttery cookies with a nutty twist, then Chinese almond cookies are a must-try! They are simple to make, packed with almond flavor, and hold a special place in Chinese culture. Whether you bake them for Lunar New Year, a family gathering, or just a snack, they’re guaranteed to be a hit.

Final Thoughts

Now that you know the history, recipe variations, and baking tips, you’re ready to create your own batch of Chinese almond cookies! From traditional versions to gluten-free, vegan, and keto-friendly adaptations, there’s a recipe for everyone.

So, why not give it a try? Bake a batch, enjoy with tea, and share the goodness with loved ones. Happy baking! 🍪

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